AALTO, an Airbus subsidiary, recently performed their first successful launch of solar-powered unmanned aerial vehicle Zephyr in 2025. After climbing to 60,000ft Zephyr flew over Kenya for over a week. This is a trailblazing success to utilising a High-Altitude Platform Station (HAPS) which will contribute to the successful preparation of flight trials as part of ECHO 2 later this year.

In the framework of ECHO 2 – or European Concept for Higher Altitude Operations – EUROCONTROL is collaborating with AALTO and many other partners on the integration between Air Traffic Management and Higher Altitude Operations.

ECHO 2 is a three-year SESAR Joint Undertaking project, coordinated by EUROCONTROL, which is building on research from the initial ECHO project that developed a concept of operations (ConOps) for higher airspace. Specifically, the project will focus on introducing a module on space launch real-time monitoring, and packages covering ground and air-ground operational integration procedures.

The project is at the forefront of aviation innovation, focusing on the end-to-end integration of new entrants, such as space vehicles, HAPS, supersonic and hypersonic aircraft into the EUROCONTROL Network Manager area.